Bacterial Infection (Tyzzer Disease) in Cats
Tyzzer disease is a life-threatening bacterial infection. It is caused by the bacterium Clostridium piliformis, which is thought to multiply in the intestines and once reaching the liver, causing severe damage. Young cats are at high risk of developing the disease.
Symptoms and Types
Due to the severity of the liver damage, some cats with Tyzzer disease may die within 24-48 hours. Some early signs of the disease include:
- Lethargy
- Depression
- Loss of appetite
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain and discomfort
- Liver enlargement
- Abdominal distension
- Low body temperature
Vet Recommended Health Support
- Feliway Optimum Enhanced Calming 30 Day Diffuser for Cats$29.99Chewy Price
- Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets FortiFlora Powder Probiotic Digestive Supplement for Cats, 30 count$30.99Chewy Price
- Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets Hydra Care Liver Flavored Liquid Supplement for Cats, 3-oz pouch, case of 12$14.99Chewy Price
- Purina Pro Plan Adult Sensitive Skin & Stomach Lamb & Rice Formula Dry Cat Food, 7-lb bag$28.08Chewy Price
Causes
The bacterium Clostridium piliformis.
Diagnosis
Your veterinarian will conduct a complete medical history and perform a physical examination on your cat. He or she will then use routine laboratory tests including complete blood count, biochemistry profile, electrolyte panel, and urinalysis to assess the condition of your cat and severity of the disease.
If your cat has Tyzzer disease, the biochemistry profile testing may reveal abnormally high levels of liver enzymes, especially shortly before the cat's condition becomes dire.
Treatment
Unfortunately, there is currently no effective treatment for Tyzzer disease. Consult with your veterinarian if there is anything that can be done to alleviate your cat's pain.